There is a different path that a person, in debt, can take in Ottawa
other than filing for bankruptcy. As most people are aware of filing for
bankruptcy will devastate a person’s credit rating along with erasing most if
not all of their debt. The alternative is filing a consumer proposal with the
creditors.
What a proposal does is act as a negotiation tool between the debtor
and creditor and it is a way to improve a credit rating as opposed to
destroying it. Up until this past year, when Canadian bankruptcy law was
changed, anyone who was approved for a 1st time bankruptcy found a
complete removal, or discharge of their debt after a period of at least 9
months. Now that the laws have changed, the courts have made the option of
bankruptcy less alluring.
What
changed?
What changed is the courts now look at the amount of income,
considered as “extra or surplus” income after filing. If it is a specific
amount, the debt remains intact. This means that, payments to the creditors or a
bankruptcy trustee are mandatory for up to 3 months shy of a full year after
filing for the bankruptcy this basically negates the whole purpose of taking
this action.
In addition, to bashing a person’s credit here in Ottawa and having
to report the income to the trustee, the payments equal 50% of the extra income
above the settlement payments. Understand that bankruptcy allows a specific
dollar amount as reported earnings once it has been finalized and anything over
is what gets tagged as eligible for this additional collection going to the trustee.
Most who learn this the hard way have wished they took another path, (speaking
with an Ottawa financial advisor prior), instead.
The
Alternative Route
While this is just one of the many adjustments made to the
bankruptcy law, the alternative route, filing a consumer proposal makes it
easier, thus far, to begin to manage debt. As stated above, the proposal is a 1st
step negotiating tool, because it sets a proposed amount for paying down a debt
to the creditors. The time frame for acceptance, by the creditors, is 40 days.
What generally takes place is when a majority of the liability
holders agree to the proposed terms, the consumer proposal is considered as a
binding agreement. As for the creditors that do not respond, it becomes
understood that their silence is their acceptance of the proposal. The payments
for the amount set by the proposal, then go to the Ottawa bankruptcy trustee
for a period of 3 to 5 years. This eventually reduces the debt to zero while
leveraging the debt as more manageable.
The way the proposed amount is reached is a trustee will analyse the
financial status of the Ottawa applicant and determine a fair amount. This
decision takes into account the net income and the liabilities as a debt to
income ratio. The resulting amount of the proposal, then reflects a manageable
amount of debt accordingly.
Deal
with a Financial Advisor First
It helps to understand that the total amount of debt may not be
reduced that much, it still becomes manageable and the creditors stop calling.
This depends on the trustee, as an example of a debt of around $30,000 the
payments may reach as high as 2% or $600, (1.6%), of the debt for a period of
either 4 or 5 years. This only cuts around $1000 off of the total amount making
the proposal $29,000 as such different Ottawa trustee’s will suggest different
payment plans according to their own discretion.
Knowing that a trustee will give little leeway in the way they
structure the proposal, and will insist that their decision is final. The
person considering either a bankruptcy or a consumer proposal should seek help from
a financial advisor before hand. The advisor will help determine different
scenarios along with acting as a guide through the process and help with
finding the best way to present the person’s financial status to an Ottawa
bankruptcy trustee.
Need help with Bankruptcy? You can count on Ottawa Bankruptcy Trustee for Consumer Proposal and Bankruptcy Solution.
Need help with Bankruptcy? You can count on Ottawa Bankruptcy Trustee for Consumer Proposal and Bankruptcy Solution.
